Storybook is a popular tool used by developers to build and organize user interface components. It allows you to create interactive UI component documentation, making it easier to develop, test, and maintain your codebase. One important aspect of using Storybook effectively is organizing your stories.

Folder Structure

The first step in organizing your stories is to define a folder structure that makes sense for your project. Here’s an example of a common folder structure:

src
  └── components
      ├── Button
      │   ├── Button.js
      │   ├── Button.stories.js
      │   └── Button.test.js
      └── Card
          ├── Card.js
          ├── Card.stories.js
          └── Card.test.js

In this example, the components folder contains subfolders for each component. Each component folder contains the component file itself, a *.stories.js file, and a *.test.js file for testing.

Naming Convention

To keep your stories organized, it’s important to follow a consistent naming convention. A common convention is to use the same name for the component and its corresponding story file. For example, the Button component has a Button.js file and a Button.stories.js file.

Grouping Stories

As your project grows, you may have multiple stories for each component. To group these stories together, you can use the default export syntax in your *.stories.js file. Here’s an example:

// Button.stories.js

export default {
  title: 'Components/Button',
  component: Button,
}

export const Primary = () => <Button variant="primary">Primary Button</Button>
export const Secondary = () => <Button variant="secondary">Secondary Button</Button>
export const Outline = () => <Button variant="outline">Outline Button</Button>

In this example, we have grouped the stories for the Button component under the Components/Button category in Storybook.

Filtering and Sorting Stories

Storybook also provides tools to filter and sort your stories. You can use the include and exclude parameters in your preview.js file to control which stories are shown. Additionally, you can use addons like storybook-addon-knobs or storybook-addon-controls to dynamically change the props of your components in the Storybook UI.

Conclusion

Organizing your stories in JavaScript Storybook is crucial to maintain a clear and structured codebase. By following a consistent folder structure, naming convention, and grouping your stories, you can easily navigate and manage your components in Storybook. Don’t forget to leverage filtering and sorting options to optimize your development workflow.

#javascript #storybook